There are five pillars of practice in Islam. The inside of a mosque always includes an open space for worship. This nuanced and sophisticated science operates on the premise that the Islamic texts are fluid and dynamic; that anything outside of the very basic tenets can, and should, be interpreted according to the particular time, place and culture. Islam is the fastest growing religion in the world today. At age 40, he began to have revelations from Allah … Muhammad is known as the father of the religion. Anyone who condones or commits an act of terrorism in the name of Islam is simply not following Islam and is, in fact, violating its very tenets. Coffee is just one of the many inventions that came from the Islamic world. The extreme actions of those who claim to be Muslim may be a result of their ignorance, frustration, uncontrolled anger or political (not religious) ambitions. D) the angels. Many Hispanics call God “Dios” and many French say “Dieu”. Tes paid licenceHow can I … Each Muslim has to do this pilgrimage at least once in their life, as part of The Five Pillars of Faith for Islam. Islam Islam means “submission to the will of God”. D) Fasting during the daylight hours in the month of Ramadan. With that in mind, let’s take a look at twenty more interesting facts about Islam. The first mosque was the courtyard in the home of Muhammad, Islam’s founder. It is a universal way of life and civilization. E) the Day of Judgment and the Hereafter. We’ve all heard the story of Adam and Eve. While it is accurate that the Muslim empire initially spread, for the most part, through battles and conquests (a common phenomenon for that time) the religion of Islam itself was never forced on anyone who found themselves living under Muslim rule. It would logically follow then that people who refer to God as “Allah” in the Arabic language are referring to the very same God. For more, read "The Spread of Islam in the World" by Thomas Arnold. Islam (/ ˈ ɪ s l ɑː m /; Arabic: اَلْإِسْلَامُ ‎, romanized: al-’Islām, () "submission [to God]") is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that Muhammad is a messenger of God. The most prominent examples of such “religious” fanatics are Anders Behring Breivik, the 2011 Norwegian terrorist who claimed in his manifesto to be “100 percent Christian” and Baruch Goldstein, perpetrator of the 1994 Hebron massacre who is considered by some Jews to be a “hero” and a “saint”. Islam is a pure Monotheistic religion which teaches: *Worship the creator, not creations like humans, animals, nature and natural elements like fire, trees, water, sun, moon, stars and inanimate objects like stones, statutes, paintings, holy books, country or flags. Muslims neither worship Muhammad nor pray through him. Arab Jews and Christians call God “Allah”. C) the original scriptures revealed to Moses, David, Jesus and Muhammad. It is a cube-shaped stone structure that was built by Prophet Abraham and his son Ishmael on the same foundations where Prophet Adam is believed to have built a sanctuary for the worship of the One God. Muslims believe God revealed the same general message to all true prophets but that message was changed over time. She’s also the only woman mentioned by name in the Qur’an. So if any version of sharia advocates brutality, injustice, extremism, terrorism, etc., the question must be asked: are such rulings endorsed by mainstream Islamic scholars, or are they being posited by those devoid of a true understanding of the religion, or the wisdom to apply it? Islam is the 2nd largest religion in the world, with 1.6 billion people declaring their faith in Muhammad and Allah. Rugs or mats may cover the floor. This word comes from the same root as the Arabic word "salam", which means "peace". The Qur’an is the holy text of Islam. At no time was this more evident than in the Middle Ages, a period commonly referred to as the “Golden Age of Islam”. 2. Saladin took his army to Damascus and claimed Nur al-Din's position. And perhaps most interesting is the fact that Muhammad (alternate spellings included) is the most popular name for newborn boys in England and Wales. It is the world's second-largest religion with 1.9 billion followers or 24.9% of the world's population, known as Muslims. 4. They pray to Allah, the same God Jesus worshipped. Here are 10 interesting facts about Adam and Eve that you might not have known before. 1. If all Qur’ans in the world today were destroyed, the original Arabic would still remain. There are five main pillars of Islam. In fact, many Arab Jews and Arab Christians call God “Allah”. Therefore, trying to minimize its influence on Muslims by imposing other ideology or concepts usually does not work well. In fact the best way to alleviate the causes is through promoting the Islam in its best form, not by trying to subdue it. Muslims worship the Unseen, Omniscient Creator, Allah. “Salam” (which means “peace”) is the root word of “Islam”. Are “God” and “Eloi” different gods? With multiple TV shows being aired, and books being launched about this religious group, it’s time to get to know them more. Muslim women wear the head-covering (hijab) in fulfillment of God’s decree to dress modestly. Although preserved, the Qur'an is greatly misunderstood by those without knowledge, including some Muslims. They are Indonesia (over 200 million Muslims) and Pakistan and India (over 350 million Muslims combined). Islam began with Mohammad (b. in 570 AD), and Muslims follow the same tradition as Judeo-Christian figures, such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. After his assassination, the widespread distribution of his life story, The Autobiography of Malcolm X, made him an ideological hero. Islam also teaches that He is all-knowing and the perfect judge of affairs, and will punish (or forgive) accordingly. Therefore, a Muslim is someone who has completely devoted to God. Any Muslim man that oppresses a woman is not following Islam. are “muslims” because they are in a state of surrender to God’s will. This influence on Western civilization is recognized in a mural painted in the 1890s on the ceiling of the Library of Congress in Washington D.C. Islam is included along with England, France, America, Greece, Rome and others in a depiction of the “Evolution of Civilization”. The religion started in 622 AD, when Muhammad traveled from Mecca to Medina. A mosque is a place of prayer for Muslims, or followers of the religion of Islam. And the word “Allah” is written in Arabic script on the walls of many Arab churches and on the pages of Arabic Bibles. 3. You are free to copy-and-paste the text from this website as long as you don’t alter it. The Islamic concept of God is that He is loving, merciful and compassionate. The original Arabic text of the Qur’an contains no flaws or contradictions and has not been altered since its revelation. Sharia law is derived by scholars through interpretations of Islam’s canonical texts, the Qur’an and Hadith (sayings and actions of Muhammad). Daily confession of faith (shahada) Shahada is the first of the five pillars. add fuel to it. Many different Islamic groups began to fight for power. About 2.5 million pilgrims visit Mecca each year as part of the Hajj, or pilgrimage to Mecca. We read books instead of scrolls because of Islam’s innovations with paper. In fact, one of the conditions for a valid Islamic marriage contract is the mutual consent of both parties to the marriage. They ate the forbidden fruit and were banished from the Garden of Eden. HANDOUT: ISLAM FACT SHEET Dates from: 622 CE in Mecca (in Saudi Arabia) Note: Muslims believe Islam is the only true religion and has no beginning; 622 CE is the date the Islamic calendar began, keyed to an important event in Muhammad's life Adherents: 1.5 billion (940 million Sunni, 560 million Shia) Ranking: Second, behind Christianity But none of these scriptures exist today in their original form or in their entirety. They can lie without any guilt or fear of accountability or retribution. Islam Fact File. Statistically Muslim women have the highest fertility rates in the world. It actually means “to struggle” or “to strive”. These practices must be undertaken with the best of effort in order to be considered a true Muslim: A) Declaration of faith: A statement proclaiming the belief in One God and that Muhammad is a prophet of God. Mother Mosque of America, the first mosque built in the U.S., is in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Forced marriages, honor killings, female genital mutilation and the confinement of women to their homes are all forbidden in Islam. Andrew KrehbielAndrew Krehbiel is a part-time writer for The Fact Site. Many non-Arab countries around the world have large Muslim populations including Senegal, Uzbekistan, Malaysia, … Terrorism, unjustified violence and the killing of non-combatant civilians (and even intimidating, threatening or injuring them) are all absolutely forbidden in Islam. “Islam” means “surrender” or “submission”. By this definition, everything in nature (trees, animals, planets, etc.) More inventions include marching bands, algebra, teaching hospitals, and the toothbrush. The Qur’an was not authored by Muhammad. Currently, the most popular name in the world is Muhammad. In 1958, Malcolm married Betty X. Islam teaches that on the Day of Judgment every person will be resurrected and will be accountable to God for their every word and deed. I was surprised to find out that Muslims made coffee even thought I’m a Muslim my self, That is really beautiful ma sh Allah! The followers of “the Nation” adhere to some Islamic principles that are mixed with other practices and beliefs completely alien to authentic Islamic teachings. This is a blank template for pupils as an introduction to Islam. But they're all the same God. Muslims call their god as Allah. It produced such luminaries as Jabir ibn Hayyan (considered the father of early chemistry), al-Khwarizmi (one of the fathers of algebra), al-Zahrawi (a father of surgery), al-Razi (father of pediatrics), Ibn Sina (one of the greatest medical scholars in history), Jabir ibn Aflah (promoter of trigonometry in Europe), Ibn Rushd (reviver of Aristotle) and Ibn Khaldun (a father of modern sociology, historiography, demography and economics) to name only a few. The religion started in 622 AD, when Muhammad traveled from Mecca to Medina. On the other hand “the Nation” is a movement geared towards non-whites that teaches God appeared as a man named Fard Muhammad and that Elijah Muhammad was a prophet. The Fact Site is the number one source for the most interesting & random facts about animals, celebrities, food, films, games & so much more. In fact, non-Muslims were afforded the right to worship as they pleased as long as a tax, called "jizyah", was paid. C) Poor-due tax: 2.5% of one’s excess wealth given to the needy once a year. E) Pilgrimage to Mecca at least once, if physically and financially able. The followers of Islam, Muslims, believe in one God, Allah, and believe Muhammad was his prophet. Such deeds will be judged after death by the All-Knowing Creator who will reward or punish with perfect justice. Anyone who thinks that all Muslims are terrorists should note that terror groups like ISIS (or ISIL), Al-Qaeda and Boko Haram kill Muslims as well. If it weren’t for Islam, you wouldn’t be drinking coffee at Starbucks. Muslims believe in all of the true prophets that preceded Muhammad, from Adam to Jesus. They are belief in: A) the One God. As with any legal system the interpretations can range across the liberal-conservative spectrum, and opinions on the meanings and applications will often differ. • Zakat amounts have been specified; it is not up to the individual to deduce how much he or she can spare to … Extremism and fanaticism are problems not exclusive to Muslims. 10 Interesting Facts about Islam Along with Christianity and Judaism, Islam is one of the Abrahamic and monotheistic religions. But there are many other forms of jihad which are much more relevant to the everyday life of a Muslim such as the struggles against laziness, arrogance, stinginess, one’s own ego, or the struggle against a tyrant ruler or against the temptations of Satan, etc. The day he left Mecca is the day that starts the Islamic calendar. Mary, Jesus’ mom, is mentioned more often in the Qur’an than in the New Testament. 14. Age range: 14-16. According to orthodox Islam these are blasphemous beliefs that contradict the basic theology defined throughout the Qur’an and other authentic texts. Islam is closely related to Judaism and Christianity. Even though Muslims believe he was born from a virgin, they believe he was a great prophet, second only to Muhammad. KernowRE's Shop. The Five Pillars (actions that all Muslims must perform) are: give 2.5% of all earnings to charity, fast during Ramadan, say the declaration of faith, pray five times a day and make a pilgrimage to Mecca. With today’s birth rates and conversions to the religion, Islam is the fastest-growing religion in world. Hispanics call God “Dios”. Out of all the major world religions, Islam is the most misunderstood. And divorce is permissible provided the Islamic guidelines are followed which protect the rights of all affected parties, especially women and unborn children. Islam grants women many rights in the home and in society. The Islamic Golden Age (Arabic: العصر الذهبي للإسلام ‎, romanized: al-'asr al-dhahabi lil-islam), was a period of cultural, economic, and scientific flourishing in the history of Islam, traditionally dated from the 8th century to the 14th century. I loved reading these facts from a non-Muslim point of view. This type of modest dress has been worn by religious women throughout time such as traditional Catholic nuns, Mother Teresa and the Virgin Mary. These people are individuals with their own personal views and agendas. C) the original scriptures revealed to Moses, David, Jesus and Muhammad. Here Are 20 Facts You Should Know, Prayer and Meditation - The Main Differences, 25 Fascinating Facts About The Sistine Chapel, 8 Enchanting Facts About Hogwarts School Of Witchcraft And Wizardry. Who Are The Oldest People In Each Religion? People often forget that the largest Muslim country in the world is Indonesia and the majority of the world’s Muslims are not Arab. Muslims believe that God has revealed 99 of His names, or attributes, in the Qur’an. Adherents are called “Muslims” and number over 1.5 billion. Regarding the so-called verses of “holy war” in the Qur’an, two points: A) The term “holy war” neither appears in the Arabic text of the Qur’an nor in any classical teachings of Islam. To better understand the differences read about Malcolm X, his pilgrimage to Mecca and his later comments to the media. :-). His nickname was Red when he was young because he had reddish hair. MALCOLM X FACTS. The Qur'an also protects the rights of women and Islam forbids their mistreatment. Other verses of violence deal with stopping oppression, capital punishment and the like. Malcolm X, African American leader and prominent figure in the Nation of Islam who articulated concepts of race pride and Black nationalism in the early 1960s. Muhammad is known as the father of the religion. Islam shares the same Abrahamic heritage as Judaism and Christianity and, therefore, espouses many similar beliefs and practices. Arranged marriages are allowed in Islam but are not required. Malcolm X was one-fourth white. OK, maybe you did know this one, but let’s recap. Blog with information about Islam & Muslims as facts, quotes, stories, articles & videos sourced from the Quran, hadith, history & science. The teachings and beliefs of Muslims are written in their holy book, the Quran, and it is believed that everything written in the Quran is the words of Allah given to Islamic prophet and messenger Muhammad by angel Gabriel. Jesus is mentioned in the Qur’an, but he’s not on Muhammad’s level. The first message of Muhammad was, “You become a Muslim, then you live in peace with us.” You submit to Muhammad, Allah and the Islamic Ummah. Their contributions ultimately helped to usher in the European Renaissance. Islam, Judaism, and Christianity all dates back to Abraham. The word “jihad” does not mean “holy war”. Today many mosques are large buildings with beautiful towers and domes. As Islam is not only a belief system but a complete way of life, the law covers all aspects of living including moral, spiritual, intellectual, physical, economical, political, etc. © 2021 The Fact Site | All Rights Reserved | Sitemap, The Fact Site requires you to enable Javascript to browse our website. Studies show that between 1.5 and 1.8 billion people in the world identify their religion as Islam. SAMIRAD Saudi Arabia Information - the Saudi Arabia Market Information Site provides comprehensive, up to date information for those conducting business in the Kingdom Saudi Arabia., Fact File Actual 7th century Qur’ans, complete and intact, are on display in museums in Turkey and other places around the world. He enjoys writing about religion and sharing the random thoughts twirling around his brain, like how blue eyes are technically brown. According to the Pew Research Center by the year 2050 Muslims will equal the number of Christians for the first time in history. Among them are belief in angels, prophets and scriptures and practices such as prayer, fasting and charity. To become Muslim a person simply recites this statement publicly, and in Arabic. However, Allah once said to Muhammad, “My mercy prevails over my wrath”. In a religious context the word “Islam” means “the surrendering of one’s will (without compulsion) to the true will of God in an effort to achieve peace”. 100 Facts About Cats That You Should Read Right Meow, What Is Buddhism? Muhammad is the founder and chief prophet of Islam and the source for the Quran. Islam began in Arabia and was revealed to humanity by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Most of his early life was spent as a merchant. Consequently, a practicing Muslim is always striving to be righteous while hoping and praying for God’s acceptance and grace. Islamic calendar is 11 days shorter than the Western calendar. Islam does not mean peace. • Zakat is the third pillar of Islam, its regular payment being the single most important act in the life of a Muslim after the five daily prayers. Islam means “to surrender.” Muslim means “one who peacefully surrenders to God.”. It was authored by God, revealed to Muhammad (through angel Gabriel) and written into physical form by his companions. The hajj is an annual pilgrimage to the Kaaba made by about 3 million Muslims from all corners of the Earth. Among the many teachings of Muhammad that protected the rights and dignity of women is his saying, “…the best among you are those who treat their wives well. According to the Bible, they were the first people on the planet. The first pillar … develop long-term development projects aimed at providing sustainable living for poor communities and survivors of natural disasters as well as providing emergency relief And birds did carry messages but dodo could speak to Hazrat Musa (Moses), a thing Hedwig was deprived of. In the early days of Islam, religious leaders had to memorize the entire text and recite the Qur’an to multiple scribes at a time. True Islam teaches spirituality, morality, pure monotheism, modesty, education and serving family and society. This is because millions of Muslims, called “hafiz” (or “guardians”) have memorized the text letter for letter from beginning to end, every word and every syllable. Conversions are a major factor but natural growth is the main reason. During the Islamic Golden Age, scientists and inventors made some great innovations. It is through these names that one can come to know the Creator. This means Muslims know about Jesus, Abraham, Moses, and other great prophets from the other Abrahamic faiths. Allah has 99 names, with each one having a different meaning. B) all of the true prophets of God. Also, the former boxer Muhammad Ali, perhaps the most celebrated person of our era, was a practicing Muslim. Therefore, Muslims follow the subsequent, final and preserved revelation of God, the Qur’an. Muhammad was the prophet and founder of Islam. “Holy war” appears no where in the Arabic text and verses about violence do not condone terrorism. There are six articles of faith in Islam. Uniting Islam When Saladin's leader, Nur al-Din, died in 1174, this left a gap in power in the Middle East. They also tied ultra-light and thin “bird paper” to birds and sent them like Harry Potter’s owl across the empire. *As per Islam, Allah (Name of GOD) created us and gave us shape and structure but we humans cannot create God and give Islam teaches equality amongst the races (Qur’an 49:13). The word 'Islam' in Arabic means submission to the will of God. Did you know…. In the five daily prayers Muslims face the Kaaba in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Other … The countries with the largest Muslim populations are not located in the Middle East. Sharia is the law that regulates the daily life of a Muslim and serves as a guide for living by Islamic principles. But Allah is no different than the God of Abraham, Moses and Jesus. Those who follow Islam are … Fanatical Muslims are no more representative of the true teachings of Islam than fanatical Christians are of the true teachings of Christianity, or fanatical Jews are of the true teachings of Judaism. B) The vast majority of verses in the Qur’an pertaining to violence refer to wartime situations in which Muslims were permitted to defend themselves against violent aggression. Islam is not a new religion or cult. Muhammad married his 40-year-old wife when he was 25 years old. So while the understanding of God may differ between faith groups, the various names used to describe Him does not change the fact that the one Creator of the Universe is the God of all people. During the Dark Ages, Jews, Christians and others were given protection by the Muslims from religious persecutions happening in Europe. Yet Jesus spoke a different language, referring to God as “Eloi” in Mark 15:34 of the New Testament. To correct these changes God revealed His will a final time in the Qur'an and promised to preserve it. The letter X represents the unknown and it is used by Black Muslims to symbolize the original and unknown last name of their African slave ancestors. Along with Judaism and Christianity it traces its roots through Prophet Abraham and back to the first humans Adam and Eve. Christianity. Muslims do not worship the Kaaba. The FLDS have been in the spotlight mainly for their practice of polygamy - when a man marries multiple women at once. The Christian concept of “vicarious atonement” (the idea that Jesus died for the sins of humanity) is alien to the Islamic concept of personal responsibility. (AP Photo/Thibault Camus, File) Muslims lie when it is in their interest to do so and “Allah” will not hold them accountable for lying when it is beneficial to the cause of Islam. There is no god but God and Muhammad is the prophet of God. They also believe Adam, of the Bible’s Old Testament, was the first prophet. Followers of Islam are called Muslims. Muslims make up a majority of the population in 49 countries. Muhammad was then raised primarily by his uncle, for whom he worked as a shepherd. While there is no Pope in Islam to serve as the authoritative interpreter, there are recognized institutions and scholars whom analyze, discuss, deliberate and arrive at reasonable rulings through a process known as “fiqh” (Islamic jurisprudence). “Muslim” means “anyone or anything that surrenders itself to the true will of God”. Arabs only constitute about 20% of Muslims worldwide. Muslims believe they brought the same message of voluntarily surrendering to God’s will (islam, in a generic sense) to different peoples at different times. Muslims also believe they were “muslims” (again, in a generic sense) since they followed God’s true guidance and surrendered their will to Him. The words "Islam" and "Muslim" both mean "submission". Shahada is the Muslim profession of faith, expressing the two simple, fundamental beliefs that make one a Muslim: La ilaha illa Allah wa-Muhammad rasul Allah. His father died shortly before his birth, and he lost his mother at the age of six. Muslims believe in the one Creator of the Universe, referring to Him as “Allah” which is the Arabic word for “God”. A few of these names are the All-Merciful, the All-Knower, the Protector, the Provider, the Near, the First, the Last, the Hidden and the Source of All Peace. Islam is a very strong religion that has deep-rooted position in most Muslims’ mind. Jesus called God “Eloi” (Mark 15:34). They are belief in: A) the One God. Because of this, scientists were paid as much as pro athletes make today. They can research some basic facts and then complete the worksheet. The largest religion? These are the basic beliefs that one must have in order to be considered a true Muslim. Even with all of this misunderstanding, and with all the knowledge we have today, there are some interesting facts we can all learn from Islam. Islam is a monotheistic religion which means that this religion believes in only one god. It serves as a focal point for Muslims around the world, unifying them in worship and symbolizing their common belief, spiritual focus and direction. Quran Muslims believe that Quran is a record of the exact words revealed b y God through the Angel Gabriel to the Prophet Muhammad. Muslims worldwide, even English-speaking Muslims, frequently use the Arabic word “Allah” because Arabic is the language of the Qur’an. In the English language He is most commonly referred to as “God”. F) destiny. B) all of the true prophets of God. The rituals of hajj commemorate the struggles of Abraham, his wife Hagar and their son Ishmael in surrendering their wills to God. The Creator is the Creator regardless of what people call Him. Indonesia has the most Muslims in one country, followed by Pakistan, India and Bangladesh. Built in 1934, it’s still around today. It views all humans as equal in the eyes of God, being distinguished only by their deeds. Only because of … In other words, they are fulfilling the purpose for which God created them. You will learn something about everything! Introduction. Therefore sharia law is essentially an effort to comprehend God’s instructions and apply them in daily life. It is performed to fulfill one of the pillars of Islam. Many Muslims still live here, although you can now find Muslims living in almost every country in the world. Islam is a way of life that is meant to bring peace to a society whether its people are Muslim or not. B) Formal prayer five times a day. Subject: Religious education. Some attribute the early and rapid spread of Islam to forced conversions by the sword. Islam is the second most popular religionin the world with over a thousand million followers. Since the interpretations are made by humans, they are subject to error and even perversion. The same can be said for certain Muslim groups and so-called “Islamic states” regarding Islamic texts. Women are not oppressed in Islam. There is only one almighty creator, and all of the three religions dates back to Abraham, as well as Adam and Eve. There are Muslims in and from virtually every country in the world. Islam began in the part of the world called the Middle East. The people who practice and follow Islam are called Muslims. You are required to include a clickable link back to www.30FactsAboutIslam.com, Photo Credit: ESA, NASA and L. Calçada (ESO) >, Photo Credit: Daniel Milnor and Dar al Islam >, Photo Credit: Jimmy Baikovicius on Flickr >. Among them are the right to earn money, to financial support, to own property, to an education, to an inheritance, to being treated kindly, to vote, to a bridal gift, to keep their maiden name, to worship in a mosque, to a divorce, and so on. It is more often thought of as a complete way of life rather than a religion. French call God “Dieu”. Islam is a universal religion and way of life that includes followers from all races. The day he left Mecca is … "Muhammad" - whose name means "highly praised" - was born in Mecca in 570 AD. Muslims believe there is one true God Allah (the Arabic word for God). These are the basic beliefs that one must have in order to be considered a true Muslim. quote is “The only religion approved by God is Islam (Submission)” 3:19. His mother's father was Scottish. French lawmakers tackle a bill on Monday to dig up radical Islam by its roots in the country, beliefs that authorities maintain are creeping into public services, associations, some schools and online with the goal of undermining national values. He left Mecca because he heard rumors that some of the tribesmen were going to assassinate him. Any rational, intellectual analysis of the context and historical circumstances surrounding such verses, often ignored by pundits or violent extremists, proves this to be true. • Zakat is not something that the poor are gifted – Zakat is their right and it has been ordained as such by the Most High – Allah. In a religious context it means the struggle to successfully surrender one’s will to the will of God. Muslim The one who submits to the will of God Or does what God wants him to do. Some Muslims may say they are going for “jihad” when fighting in a war to defend themselves or others, but they say this because they are conceding that it will be a tremendous struggle. This occurs when unqualified, ignorant and/or corrupted individuals make the interpretation.
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