This adversity continued even to King Artaxerxes’ reign (Ezra 4:5–6). Ezra had previously arrived in Jerusalem on 23rd July 457 BC 16 after hearing the king’s decree in March. Artaxerxes I - Regnal Years and Timeline. In his 7th year this monarch issued a decree to Ezra the priest, a scribe of the Law of the God of heaven. Artaxerxes’ decree played a part in this process, however, for it led to the return of Ezra, who gave that more specific word. The 20th year of Artaxerxes and the edict to rebuild Jerusalem was therefore in 445 B.C. However, his party first assembled themselves at the Ahava canal and did not actually start moving for eleven days, therefore the number of travelling days were 107 days. Unlike King Cyrus whose decree remained valid all the days of his reign, Artaxerxes nullified his decree that would have continued to favor the building of Jerusalem. The first and main party returns with Zerubbabel 538 BC. The last Persian king who issued a command related to Jerusalem was Artaxerxes I. Access to stop them from jerusalem issued by which calculates the heart. The return of the exiles to Judah, and the rebuilding of Jerusalem, was accomplished in three main stages. Third, there is no biblically documented decree regarding the rebuilding of Jerusalem to be found in a copy of the letter given to Ezra, and there is no biblical documentation of such a decree being given to Nehemiah in the 20 th year of Artaxerxes I. Artaxerxes’ decree … They rebuild the temple. There were other orders to rebuild the Temple, but, there was only one commandment to restore Jerusalem and its wall. A second party returns with Ezra about 80 years later. This decree is the third decree relative to the building and restoring of Jerusalem. Download Artaxerxes Decree To Rebuild Jerusalem doc. Ezra and Nehemiah were leaders in the reign of Artaxerxes. Download Artaxerxes Decree To Rebuild Jerusalem pdf. When the Israelites arrived in Jerusalem, led by Zerubbabel, they immediately began to rebuild the temple and surrounding city (Ezra 3). Thus the “going forth of the word to restore and rebuild Jerusalem” in Dan 9:25 was Ezra’s word, not the decree of Artaxerxes. Nehemiah pinpointed the time further by giving us the Hebrew month in which this event occurred. Wonder ezra arrived in judah and to rebuild jerusalem was the commandment for the city was made a grant of? That text may now be paraphrased here to identify its starting point as, “From the going forth of the word (the decree of Artaxerxes I) to restore and to rebuild Jerusalem (by Ezra according to the decree of Ezra 7 and the actions of Ezra 4), in 457 B.C.” D. Nehemiah’s decree. King Artaxerxes had granted Nehemiah’s request to go and rebuild the city of Jerusalem and its gates … While the Israelites worked on the repairs, they faced great opposition from people in the surrounding lands (Ezra 4:1–5). He had set wine before the king and received the famous edict in the Passover month of Nisan of that year. That was four months. It is for this reason that Artaxerxes, in his 20th year, is the king that must have given the commandment to rebuild Jerusalem according to the chronology of Ptolemy, for Ptolemy determined the 20th year of Artaxerxes to be approximately 456 B.C. Honor of the prophecy was before the last years, then tells us. Daniel's prophecy of 69 weeks commences with a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem, and the timeline of Artaxerxes I verifies when Artaxerxes issued that decree to Ezra.. Daniel (along with Ezra and Nehemiah) reckoned regnal years by the accession-year system and civil calendar years running Tishri-Elul (see Regnal Year Reckoning).
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