In 1775, he was appointed doorkeeper of the New York General Assembly. So, let’s travel around the world with watercolor! Both are buried at Mount Johnson, near Chambly, Quebec. The authority of the position extended over all northern First Nations allied with the Crown, including four of the Iroquois League nations, most of whom had relocated to Canada after having been allies of the British during the revolution.[7]. Pauline’s family blended and reflected two distinct cultural heritages: one being the customs, traditions, myths, legends and historical accounts of … © 1987–2021 University of Toronto/Université Laval, CHABOILLEZ, CHARLES-JEAN-BAPTISTE (Charles). That’s why our companies offer the world’s broadest range of health care products. He received his formal education at home and sporadically at the College and Academy of Philadelphia from 1757 to 1760. https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/john-h-johnson-40 Before their relationship ended and he married Mary Nicoll Watts, John and Clarissa were the parents of a daughter and a son:[9], On June 30, 1773, Johnson married Mary Nicoll "Polly" Watts (1751–1815), a daughter of Hon. The military and masonic funeral, attended by 300 Indians as well as throngs of friends, relatives, acquaintances, and admirers, was colourful and impressive. 5), CHABOILLEZ, CHARLES-JEAN-BAPTISTE (Charles) (Vol. While Butler was certainly a personage of importance his ongoing rivalry with Sir John Johnson, son of Sir William Johnson, and trusted adviser to Governor Dorchester prevented Butler from gaining any really important power in the new society on the shore of the Niagara River. In the latter capacity, Johnson continued his efforts to provide the Indians with their needs and to serve as the guardian of their rights and interests, as well as to maintain an efficient and orderly department. Building on more than a century of expertise, we tackle pressing healthcare challenges, and take bold steps that lead to new standards of care while improving people’s healthcare experiences. John Mercer Johnson (October 1, 1818 – November 8, 1868) was a Canadian politician in the Province of New Brunswick, Canada and a Father of Confederation. As his parents never married, he was baptized John Wysen Bergh by Rev. Earle Thomas, “Sir John Johnson and Kingston,” Historic Kingston, 33 (1985): 56–68. Documents relative to the colonial history of the state of New-York . http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/johnson_john_6E.html, Biography – JOHNSON, Sir JOHN – Volume VI (1821-1835) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography, From the Red River Settlement to Manitoba (1812–70), The Charlottetown and Quebec Conferences of 1864, Politicians – Colonial, provincial and territorial – Appointed, North America – Canada – Quebec – Montréal/Outaouais, RAMSAY, GEORGE, 9th Earl of DALHOUSIE (Vol. About Johnson & Johnson Medical Devices Companies. He also served in the Legislative Council of Lower Canada. This company was officially incorporated in 1887 by Robert Wood Johnson, James Wood Johnson, and Edward Mean Johnson. Sir John Johnson (1742-1830), American loyalist leader, engaged in military activities on the New York frontier during the American Revolution and was later a leader of the Tory refugees in Canada. Johnson also put a great deal of effort into the acquisition of property. Sir John moved to Canada during the American Revolutionary War with family and allies, as he was at risk of arrest by rebel authorities. JOHNSON, Sir JOHN, army officer, Indian Department official, politician, landowner, and seigneur; b. Accordingly, he moved back to Montreal in the fall of 1796. He was the only son of Colonel Sir William Johnson, 1st Baronet, and his common-law wife, Catherine Weissenberg, a Palatine German immigrant. This page was last edited on 20 February 2021, at 20:32. His brothers-in-law fled to the province of Quebec in 1775 and Sir John followed in the spring of 1776, narrowly escaping the military detachment sent to arrest him. Over the years, their extensive research and development in the medical field – as well as in consumer goods – has led to some of the most … Sir John's loyalty to the King cost him his home in Johnstown and extensive property in the Mohawk Valley, all of which was confiscated after the war by the State of New York.[4]. He sent a letter to Governor William Tryon, through Captain John McDonell, saying that he and his Loyalist neighbors had conferred about raising a battalion for the British cause. Robert Wood Johnson, former chairman from 1932 to 1963 and a member of the Company’s founding family, crafted Our Credo himself in 1943, just before Johnson & Johnson became a publicly traded company. He later became an honour student at Du Sable High School in … 5 Nov. 1741 at Mount Johnson (near Amsterdam, N.Y.), the only son of William Johnson* (later Sir William) and Catherine Weissenberg (Wisenberg, Wysenberk); m. 29 June 1773 Mary Watts in New York City, and they had 11 children who survived to adulthood; d. 4 Jan. 1830 in Montreal. Again at Niagara in the summer of 1783 he succeeded in assuring them of something he did not himself believe, that the Americans would honour the boundary line agreed upon at Fort Stanwix in 1768; although on the occasion he knew he was feeding them with false hopes, he prevented them from embarking on a war that could only have brought disaster to themselves. He went on a two-year “grand tour” of the British Isles in 1765–67 and was knighted by George III in fulfilment of a promise made to Sir William. Sir John took over Fort Niagara as superintendent of Indian affairs in his cousin's absence, later to be appointed in full. 6). John has 4 jobs listed on their profile. He fought beside his father at the Battle of Lake George, in 1755, and at age seventeen, took part in the siege of Fort Niagara. Earle Thomas, “At home with Sir John Johnson” (paper delivered at the national convention of the United Empire Loyalists’ Assoc., Kingston, Ont., 1984); “Sir John Johnson: loyal American knight,” The heroic age: loyalists in Montreal, 1775–1975 (Montreal, 1984). In 2013, it was brought to the attention of the Ministry of Justice at the House of Lords in London by a 5 x great grand daughter of Catherine Weissenberg. Lady Johnson died in Montreal on August 7, 1815. He renamed the hill Mount Johnson, built a small house at its base, and lived there much of the time in the twilight of his life. Guy Johnson was disgraced and departed for London to defend his reports to the government, but met with no success. E. B. O’Callaghan and Berthold Fernow (15v., Albany, 1833–57). The couple also visited in England. James Sullivan et al. In 1780 he led raids into the Mohawk valley, laying waste the countryside and burning vast quantities of grain and flour intended for the use of the Continental Army. In surgery, orthopedics, vision and interventional … Peter Russell (Cruikshank and Hunter), vol.3. He inherited his father's baronetcy and lands in 1774. Johnson Publishing Company, Inc. (JPC) was an American publishing company founded in November 1942 by African-American businessman John H. Johnson.It was headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. Guy Johnson was suspended as superintendent and summoned to Montreal, where Haldimand criticized his conduct as "reprehensible". McGill Univ. The following year, he entered Montreal, with the British Army. . French Immigrants. Very likely, someone in your family is one of them.Your family’s health and well-being is our passion. John Mercer Johnson Sr was a Liverpool merchant who immigrated to Chatham in 1818 and became a commission merchant and auctioneer. [John Johnson apparently believed he had been born in 1742, and gave his birth date as 5 November. Johnson and his family settled in Chicago after visiting that city during the 1933 World’s Fair. Johnson's death left a leadership vacuum in Tryon County which led to a group of colonists to form, on August … Mary Archibald, “Sir John Johnson, knight of the revolution,” Eleven exiles: accounts of loyalists of the American revolution, ed. You may also visit the AdChoices consumer opt-out page to learn more about interest based advertising and manage your preferences for interest based advertising by any of … The company is focused on two strategic areas: breast … He also said he could raise 500 Indian warriors who, when used with his regular troops, could retake all of the forts captured by the rebels. As John Lesley notes in his essay (link below) on the collection for Library and Archives Canada (LAC), the numbering system is somewhat quirky. Earle Thomas, “JOHNSON, Sir JOHN,” in Dictionary of Canadian Biography, vol. Sir John Johnson wished only to attend to his estate and did not share his father's interests in the Mohawk. Ex. John H. Johnson, in full John Harold Johnson, (born January 19, 1918, Arkansas City, Arkansas, U.S.—died August 8, 2005, Chicago, Illinois), magazine and book publisher, the first African American to attain major success in those fields. [11], His grandson, James E. Van Horne, and great-grandson, William Van Horne, from his relationship with Clarissa Putnam, were both elected mayor of Schenectady, New York. [1], From 1757 until 1760, John studied sporadically at The Academy and College of Philadelphia. He went on a two-year “grand tour” of the British Isles in 1765–67 and was knighted by George III in fulfilment of a promise made to Sir William. He assumed responsibility for the numerous tenants and accepted the commission of major-general of the district militia. PAC, MG 11, [CO 42] Q, 14: 132–35; 62A, pt.ii: 339; 77: 256–62; 336, pt.ii: 337–49, 396–97, 402–4, 411–18, 430–36, 441–62, 465–66, 484–85; MG 19, F1, 1: 230–33; 3: 115–17, 143, 245–48; 5: 23–26; 14: 66, 75–78, 88–89, 92, 99–100, 104–5, 124–25; 15: 84, 108–15, 187–94, 250–53, 268–71; F2, 3; F6, Brant to Johnson, 20 March 1799; RG 1, L3L: 2870–86, 2955–63, 54788–90; RG 10, A3, 493: 30523–24, 30583–85, 30679–83. In March 1782 Johnson was appointed to command the British Indian Department, a position he held until 1828. Even so, he was not satisfied and all the rest of his life sought to augment his land holdings. Although he built beautiful manor-houses at Monnoir and Argenteuil, the terrain surrounding the cone-shaped Mont Sainte-Thérèse (Mont Saint-Grégoire) on Monnoir reminded him of his homes in the Mohawk valley. The papers of Sir William Johnson, ed. In 1764, during the aftermath of Pontiac*’s uprising, he acquitted himself satisfactorily when he led an Indian expedition into the Ohio country. Loyalist leader. , ed. Warren Johnson (1777–1802), a major in the 60th regiment. This group threatened to challenge the counting of Electoral College votes even though there was no evidence of fraud, even though dozens of lawsuits to overturn the election had failed for lack of evidence in both state and federal courts, and even though all votes had been certified by … John Johnson was the oldest son of Sir William Johnson, Superintendent of Indian Affairs, province of New York. This website gives specific places of ori… Henry Barclay February 7, 1741/2 as an Anglican in the chapel at Fort Hunter. He participated in the ill-fated siege of Fort Stanwix in 1777 [see Barrimore Matthew St Leger*] and commanded the force which defeated the Americans at nearby Oriskany [see Kaieñˀkwaahtoñ*]. Montreal Gazette, 24 Dec. 1798, 11 Jan. 1830. However, as he had been Knighted he was Sir John Johnson in his own right. As his parents never married, he could not have legally become the second Baronet. He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general in 1782. He attended most of Sir William’s conferences with the Indians, including the one at Fort Stanwix (Rome), N.Y., in 1768 when a boundary between white and Indian territory was agreed upon. Together, Mary and Sir John had ten sons, eight of whom served in the British army and navy, and eight daughters, including:[10]. As part of the funding agreement between the Dictionary of Canadian Biography and the Canadian Museum of History, we invite readers to take part in a short survey. On January 20, 1776, General Schuyler, with a force of Continental troops and the Tryon County militia numbering around 3,000, disarmed Johnson and about 300 of his Loyalist supporters; Schuyler paroled Johnson. Johnson is a leading member of the Senate’s Sedition Caucus, which is shepherded by the odious Josh Hawley of Missouri. View John Johnston’s profile on LinkedIn, the world’s largest professional community. For information about early French immigrants to Québec, see the sources listed in Quebec Biography, Quebec Genealogy, and Quebec Church Records. Johnson was born near Amsterdam, New York on 5 November 1741. The ancient Mohawk orator at the ceremony referred to him as the Indians’ “friend and fellow warrior.” His remains were conveyed to Mount Johnson for burial. He was not consulted when in 1815 the control of the department was once more assigned to the commander of the forces, but it seems certain that he approved of the move for he knew it “would give great satisfaction to the Indians.” When in the early 1820s the British government considered the abolition of the practice of giving presents to the Indians, he made it known that he was emphatically opposed to the idea, and the presents continued. John Johnson (1782–1841), who married Mary Diana Dillon (1809–1861). He also resumed his duties as head of the Indian Department. Sir John Johnson, 2nd Baronet of New York (5 November 1741 – 4 January 1830) was a Loyalist leader during the American Revolution, British Loyalist/provincial military officer, a politician in Canada and a wealthy landowner. [1], His paternal grandparents were Christopher Johnson and Lady Anne Warren, brother of Vice Admiral Sir Peter Warren (who married his eventual wife's aunt, Susannah Delancey, a daughter of Stephen Delancey), descendants of King William the Conqueror. The government wanted to encourage development of this part of Canada, as it was lightly settled. The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson is Canada’s leading Pharmaceutical company – addressing some of the most devastating and complex diseases faced in our time. Bitterly disappointed when the post went to John Graves Simcoe*, Johnson resolved to seek a place for himself elsewhere. Put simply, Our Credo challenges us to put the needs and well-being of the people we serve first. In 1783, the Treaty of Paris was signed, establishing the independence of the American Colonies. (later Sir William) and Catherine Weissenberg (Wisenberg, Wysenberk); m. 29 June 1773 Mary Watts in New York City, and they had 11, children who survived to adulthood; d. 4 Jan. 1830 in. Largely involved in community affairs, holding at different times the offices of magistrate, coroner, and high sheriff of Northumberland County, he headed several organizations at the time of his death in 1859. Whether you have a skin blemish or a serious medical condition, you and the health … He brought his new wife, Mary Watts, to Fort Johnson and set Clarissa Putman aside, although he continued to support her and their two children. Ramsay, Dalhousie journals (Whitelaw), 1: 147–48. At Johnson & Johnson Medical Devices Companies, we are helping people live their best lives. In 1771, Johnson became the last Provincial Grand Master of Masons in the colonies of Province of New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. He led about 170 of his tenants and allies among the Iroquois Confederacy to Montreal, Quebec. After the war, he was appointed by the Crown to distribute lands in Upper Canada to exiled Loyalists, and estimated he helped resettle nearly 3800 in 1784. [2] Sir John died, at the age of 88, in Montreal, while still Superintendent of Indian Affairs, on January 4, 1830. : John Johnson from Toronto, Canada. . Born on 5 November 1741 near Amsterdam, New York, Johnson was the son of Sir William Johns… Joseph Brant, Brant, Joseph Born c. March 1742 Upper Ohio River (near present-day Akron, Ohio) Grand River, Ontario, Canada Mohawk war chief, politician, missionar… ; in Johnson Hall; and in the masonic temple on Rue Sherbrooke in Montreal. Johnson and thousands of other Loyalists were in permanent exile in Canada. He failed to be appointed to the Legislative Council of Lower Canada and lost most of his fortune due to the forfeiture of his property after the British lost the American Revolution. Johnson never lost his sentimental attachment to the valley of his youth. [12], As his eldest surviving son died without issue, his grandson William George Johnson (1830–1908), became the 4th Baronet.[1]. (Cooperstown, N.Y.), 42 (1961): 119–44. During the Revolution he fled to Canada, where he recruited two Loyalist battalions, was commissioned as a Lieutenant Colonel, and took part in battles and raids in upstate New York. In the first half of 1782 Sir John was appointed brigadier-general on the American establishment and, by a commission dated 14 March 1782, “Superintendent General and Inspector General of the Six Nations Indians and those in the Province of Quebec.” During his long association with the Indians he never failed to champion their cause and to demonstrate his concern for their interests and rights. Johnson and his followers formed the core of the British military regiment known as the King's Royal Regiment of New York, which had substantial action against the New York colonials under his command throughout the revolutionary war. Emily Pauline Johnson was the youngest of four children born to an Englishwoman, named Emily Susanna Howells, and Mohawk Chief Teyonhehkon, a descendant of Hiawatha and Dekanahwideh, the Peacemaker, and other leaders Pontiac and Tecumseh. After William Johnson's 1774 death, John Johnson inherited his Mohawk valley estate and Baronet's title, and accepted a commission as Major General and commander of the district militia. They had begun planning the business the year before, developing prototypes of a few groundbreaking medical products. John Johnson spent most of his childhood at Fort Johnson (near Amsterdam) on the Mohawk River. Every day, millions of people around the world enjoy the benefits of products from the Johnson & Johnson Family of Companies. He represented … In 1796, Johnson moved back to Montreal, then the seat of government, where he served in the Legislative Council of Lower Canada and as head of the Department of Indian Affairs for Lower Canada. He settled at Fort Johnson and took Clarissa Putman as his common-law wife, but in 1773 he yielded to his father’s wish that he marry into the New York aristocracy. The British had transported some Loyalists from New York and New England for resettlement to Nova Scotia, including more than 3,000 Black Loyalists: African-American slaves whom they had freed as promised for their service during the war. . John Johnson was born in the Mohawk Valley, N.Y., the son of Sir William Johnson, a British colonial official. He assisted in resettling the Loyalists, especially along the upper St Lawrence. Quebec Gazette, 15 Dec. 1774, 11 April 1793. ’s uprising, he acquitted himself satisfactorily when he led an Indian expedition into the Ohio country. Johnson & Johnson became a household name thanks to surgical dressings and baby products and now, 130 years later, we continue to turn new ideas into better … In 1791, Lord Dorchester recommended Johnson as lieutenant governor of Upper Canada, but London turned this recommendation down. [5][6] In 1781, General MacLean reported that Guy Johnson's wartime accounts were "Extravagant, wonderful & fictitious, and the quality of articles so extraordinary, new & uncommon". Archibald Kennedy Johnson (1792–1866), who married Jenet Robertson and Maria Langham. The government of 1915–20 was one of the most important administrations in the history of Manitoba. He attended most of Sir William’s conferences with the Indians, including the one at Fort Stanwix (Rome), N.Y., in 1768 when a boundary between white and Indian territory was agreed upon. He already owned a country residence in Lachine and another in the suburbs below Montreal; in Upper Canada he had a house on a large lot in Kingston, a property in Cornwall, and large tracts on Lake St Francis and the Raisin River, at Gananoque, and on Amherst Island; in addition, he had sundry smaller holdings in various parts of the Canadas. Hearing in May 1776 of another force being sent to arrest him, Johnson decided to flee with his family and supporters to Canada. Sir John Johnson came home a staunch supporter of his king, almost contemptuous of anyone who dared disagree with royal policy. Johnson was the first person of Icelandic descent to become a cabinet minister in Canada; he served from May 1915 to November 1917 as minister of public works, from November 1917 to June 1922 as attorney general and minister of telephones and telegraphs, and during part of 1916 as acting premier.
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